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Canadian Laws That Govern Canada Drugs

As per Industry Canada statistics, the Canadian pharmaceutical sector is a high growth industry with an 8.5% annual growth since 2000. In the year 2009, the domestic pharmaceutical production has been estimated at $12 billion. Canada is witnessing the production of a large variety of prescription as well as non-prescription Canada drugs. The Canadian laws governing the drugs have also contributed to the growth of the pharmaceutical industry in Canada. The laws are much more stringent than many other countries.

Canadian Laws for Canada Drugs

According to the drug policy that Canada follows, Controlled Drugs and Substances Acts (CDSA) governs the production, possession, distribution and import of all sorts of Canada drugs quite stringently. Drugs and medicines for treatment purposes are allowed to be legally obtained only through a valid prescription. Without a prescription from a licensed physician, one cannot purchase medicines in Canada. Unlawful possession of Canada drugs can lead to a fine or imprisonment or both.

Health Canada: Manufacturing Canada Drugs

Health Canada regulates the manufacture as well as sale of medicines in Canada. Health Canada is a regulatory body since 1996 for Canada drugs, pharmaceutical companies and advertisers. The aim of Progressive Licensing Project, by Health Canada, is to develop a regulatory framework.

A major role is played by Health Canada in governing Canada drugs. Some of them have been mentioned below:

When a pharmaceutical company in Canada decides to sell prescription or non-prescription medicines either in a store or online, they must approach Health Canada and obtain a Notice of Compliance (NOC). The pharmacy will then need to fulfill certain criteria, like informing about ill effects of a particular drug seen during its clinical trials and also submitting production process details pertaining to the quality of the medicines. Only after all the criteria are met with, Health Canada will issue the Notice of Compliance. The entire process of the development and production of the drug is witnessed and reviewed by Health Canada. No pharmaceutical company can conduct clinical trails for any Canada drugs unless allowed by Health Canada.

Not only does Health Canada give permissions and clearances to pharmaceutical companies for the sale or manufacture of Canada drugs, but it also offers standards for product labeling. A pharmaceutical company in Canada can only sell Canada drugs that follow the labeling standards set by Health Canada. Also, people who purchase Canada drugs are allowed to report any adverse reactions, of a particular drug that has been approved, directly to Health Canada.

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